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Responsibility

responsible.jpg Mike Daisey is at it again, this time duking it out with TCG's Theresa Eyring. It's highly recommended, especially for those of you who spent your weekend eating hot dogs and watching fireworks instead of reading blogs about the merits of the non-profit resident theatre system in America.

Mr. Daisey makes a compelling argument, but I have to question one of his fundamental assumptions. He states:

My piece is called HOW THEATER FAILED AMERICA because I am speaking about the responsibility the institution of theater has to America, how it has failed that responsibility, and how we are all implicated in this.

I'm confused because Mr. Daisey neglects to define his terms. What exactly is meant by "responsibility?" Is it an obligation to hire actors as full-time staff with an annual salary and benefits? Is it a duty to challenge, educate, and entertain American audiences? Is it a commitment to expand the formal and artistic boundaries of the medium? Is it all of the above?

Additionally, Mr. Daisey does not define what he means by "the institution of American theater." Does he mean institutional theatre, which would include individual theatre companies? Or is he talking about theatre as an institution, which is a more abstract concept that indicts TCG, LORT, the American educational system, and the entire non-profit funding model from the NEA on down?

In terms of "America," this could include American cities, American performing artists, the American economy, American audiences, or all this and more.

These definitions matter because not all operating or funding models provide adequate attention or remedies to such a broad array of diverse components. Some local actors may benefit from being hired as full-time staff in a traditional resident theatre model, but the ensemble model may be more effective in pushing the formal and artistic boundaries of the medium.

Now that the proverbial boat has been rocked, it's time for Mr. Daisey and others to get specific about a vision for American theatre and how to best achieve those goals.

Comments (7)

That is a cute graphic.

I responded to this post here:

http://www.mikedaisey.com/2008/07/response-to-theatreforte.sht

Mike Daisey has responded on his blog, and done so quite well. You are asking a work of art to do the work of research, scholarship, and leadership. As Chekhov said, art doesn't provide the right answers, but the right questions. Rather than ask that Daisey "define his terms," my suggestion for you and for the rest of the theatrosphere is to make the next step yourself. Don't quibble about definitions when the woods are burning. Acknowledge there is a Big Problem, that Daisey has hit on some of it, and start trying to think of how to improve the situation. In a word, stop being so damn passive!

Really? You're asking Mike Daisey to clear up your confusion about what he means by "America?" What a fucking pedant.

I haven't seen Mike's monologue so can only speak to what has appeared online, so I'll only bring up two issues that appear in his response.

The first point that is somewhat worrisome is a certain exceptionalism that attaches to theatre artists in contrast to other artists in the US and elsewhere. I doubt that Mike means to slight artists in other fields like painting, sculpture, dance, music or poetry, but it might be said that the same pressures seem to apply to them. Any of these are time-intensive disciplines when it comes to the study and practice of one's art. Are we also to guarantee working salaries and health insurance for them, simply on the say-so that they're artists?

And if not (and this is the second question, which Mike dismisses as beyond the boundaries of his monologue, though I don't see why that is if he's willing enough to castigate the current system), then who will deem and select those artists -- and that art -- worthy of public or private support? This is a central question and it won't go away just because some might think it irrelevant. I'm still waiting for Mike -- or anybody else -- to pick up the mantle that Oskar Eustis (I believe; I think I read it in one of the blog posts about a post-show discussion) threw down when he said, "Go ahead, take the theatre and run it for a while." Because in that situation there will be a decision making process. And those decisions will be based on the aesthetics, artists and plays considered worthy of that support -- a redefinition of theatre towards a way in which it might or might not "fail America" or its artists.

Of course Mike is not obliged to provide responses to any of this, but it is an issue which, whether he wants to or not, he does not grapple, and these issues are significant for their absence from the discussion.

Brant:

Mike: Glad you liked the pic of Uncle Sam. Google Image Search rocks my world. I'm working on a response which I look forward to sharing with you and other Forte readers.

Scott: I hope I'm demonstrating my non-passivity by getting involved in this debate. Before I start thinking about improvements, I want to be sure I clearly understand just what the Big Problem is.

DCeiver: Yeah, I’m in grad school, so pedantry has become, for better or worse, part of how I make arguments. I want people to define, justify, and support their arguments with empirics because it creates more effective discourse. But thanks for your input. Nothing encourages thoughtful debate like good ol' fashioned petty name-calling.

George: Very good points. I fully agree.

George -- I think it is possible to set up a system that supports artists without getting into the question of which artists are going to be supported. For instance, if regional theatres committed to some form of ensemble structure that would provide more than a one-and-done contract for artists, it would help. If Actor's Equity, SAG, and AFTRA would join forces, so that weeks of work in any of those unions contributed toward the minimum number needed for health insurance, artists would be better off.

I also would draw a distinction between the performing arts and the non-performing arts -- the business model is much different, and they each require different efforts. While all artists should band together in order to insist on greater respect for artists in general, I doubt that a one-size-fits-all solution is possible.

George, i agree. All the questions everyone is raising can only be answered by practice. If theatre is going to change, then it's going to change based on every little decision that each theatre producer makes. What Mike Daisy is doing is amazing because it simultaneously talks about that change and enacts it. It's a debate and a performance at once. Debate alone is passive, and what i overwhealmingly come away with every time i read about or engage with these ideas (cuz i haven't seen the show) is a greater sense of urgency in the trial-and-error application of alternatives.

These same problems need to be solved in different ways for all artisitic mediums, a one-size-fits all solution isn't realistic, but other disciplines need to ask the same questions, and we need to look at how they answer them, cuz there's something we might be able to use there.

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This page contains a single entry from the blog posted on July 7, 2008 4:11 PM.

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